COURSE DESCRIPTION

Chemistry in +2 education covers fundamental concepts, starting with atomic structure, periodicity, and chemical bonding, which are essential for understanding element interactions. The course includes physical chemistry topics like thermodynamics, kinetics, and equilibrium, explaining energy changes and reaction rates. Inorganic chemistry explores the properties and reactions of metals, non-metals, and coordination compounds, while organic chemistry focuses on carbon-containing compounds, their structures, properties, and synthesis. Analytical techniques such as chromatography, spectroscopy, and titration are introduced for substance identification and quantification. Laboratory work is integral, providing hands-on experience to reinforce theoretical knowledge, enhance problem-solving skills, and develop practical expertise, preparing students for advanced studies in science.